Schools receiving federal funds are subject to which act regarding privacy?

Prepare for the Ethical Professional Practice Test with comprehensive multiple-choice questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your understanding and get exam-ready!

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is correct in this context because it specifically governs the privacy of student education records. Schools that receive federal funding must comply with FERPA, which gives parents and eligible students the right to access their education records, the right to request the amendment of records they believe to be inaccurate or misleading, and the right to consent to the disclosure of personally identifiable information from education records. This legislation ensures that educational institutions protect students' privacy while fostering transparency in educational practices.

Other acts mentioned, such as HIPAA, primarily focus on the privacy of health information and do not specifically address educational records. The H1N1 Prevention Act is related to public health and safety measures, and the Confidential Communication Act is more general and not directly applicable to educational institutions. Hence, FERPA is the appropriate act concerning privacy for schools receiving federal funds.

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