If a Native American college student uses little eye contact during counseling, the counselor should recognize that it may indicate what?

The correct answer highlights the cultural context of eye contact behaviors, particularly within Native American communities. In many Native American cultures, direct eye contact can be viewed as disrespectful or confrontational, particularly when interacting with elders or authority figures. This cultural perspective stems from a value system that emphasizes respect and humility, where looking down may be a sign of deference rather than an indication of disinterest or lack of confidence.

Understanding this cultural nuance is crucial for counselors. It allows them to avoid misinterpretations of their clients' behaviors. Instead of viewing limited eye contact as a sign of distrust, they can recognize it as a reflection of cultural norms. This awareness encourages a culturally sensitive approach, fostering a more effective therapeutic relationship and promoting an environment in which the student feels understood and respected.